Gastroenterology Telehealth and Digestive Care
This Gastroenterology category page supports patients and caregivers managing digestive health questions. It focuses on common gastrointestinal symptoms, likely causes, and typical next steps. It also explains how GI care often works, including referrals and follow-up.
Digestive disorders can look similar at first. Heartburn, belly pain, constipation, and diarrhea may share triggers. This directory helps organize topics, so information is easier to compare. It is meant to support planning and better conversations with a clinician.
Some people need support between visits, or while awaiting testing. Others want to understand words like “endoscopy” or “colonoscopy” before care. This page keeps the language plain and practical. It also notes how prescriptions are handled when they are required.
Gastroenterology What You’ll Find
This section brings together the building blocks of GI care in one place. It covers symptoms, conditions, and the kinds of services a GI specialist may discuss. It also summarizes how medications, procedures, and monitoring often fit together. The goal is clearer expectations, not self-diagnosis.
Many concerns relate to upper GI symptoms like GERD, acid reflux, and heartburn. Others involve lower GI issues like irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and constipation and diarrhea. Some topics are inflammatory, like inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), including Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. You may also see information tied to celiac disease, peptic ulcer, H. pylori, and Barrett’s esophagus.
- Plain-language explanations of common gastrointestinal symptoms
- Condition overviews with key terms and typical evaluations
- Procedure terms like endoscopy, colonoscopy, and colon cancer screening
- Medication categories and what “Rx-only” generally means
- Care coordination basics, including follow-ups and referrals
- Notes for caregivers, including symptom tracking and records
Quick tip: Keep a short symptom timeline and a medication list handy.
Care options are reviewed by licensed U.S. clinicians during video visits.
How to Choose
Different digestive problems call for different expertise and workflows. A general clinician may start the evaluation and refer as needed. A gastroenterologist focuses on digestive disorders and specialized testing. Pediatric gastroenterology may be relevant for children and teens.
- Primary symptom pattern, such as pain, reflux, or bowel changes
- Duration, frequency, and impact on daily routines
- Associated concerns like weight loss, anemia, or swallowing trouble
- Family history of colon polyps, colon cancer, or autoimmune disease
- Past diagnoses like hepatitis, pancreatitis, or gallstones
- Current medicines, including NSAIDs and acid-reducing therapies
- Prior procedures, including colonoscopy or upper endoscopy results
- Comfort with follow-ups and long-term monitoring needs
Common care paths to understand
Some issues are evaluated in steps. Symptoms may prompt lab work, imaging, or a procedure. If inflammation is suspected, clinicians often track markers over time. If reflux is persistent, they may discuss risk factors and monitoring.
- GERD discussions may include lifestyle triggers and medication history
- IBS discussions may focus on patterns, diet changes, and stress links
- IBD discussions often include flare tracking and complication screening
- Liver disease discussions may include alcohol history and viral hepatitis
Questions to bring to a visit
Clear questions help visits stay focused. They also help caregivers share accurate details. Consider questions that clarify next steps and follow-up timing. Ask what information is needed before decisions are made.
- What diagnoses are most likely, based on symptoms and history?
- What tests would clarify the cause, and what do results mean?
- Which warning signs should prompt urgent evaluation?
- What records should be shared, like labs or procedure reports?
Using This Directory
This directory is meant for browsing and planning. Use it to compare topics and prepare for a structured discussion. It can also help match symptoms to the right type of clinician. It does not replace an exam or diagnostic testing.
When browsing, look for clear scope and common terms. “GI specialist” often refers to a gastroenterologist. “Hepatology” focuses on liver conditions and hepatitis. “Motility” relates to gut movement problems, like severe constipation.
- Start with the main symptom, then review related conditions
- Check for overlapping terms, like reflux versus dyspepsia (indigestion)
- Use condition pages to learn key definitions and typical evaluations
- Review procedure terms, so consent discussions feel less confusing
- Note pediatric versus adult focus when age matters
Why it matters: Screening terms can reduce fear and improve follow-through.
Appointments are video-only and completed in our secure, HIPAA-compliant app.
Access and Prescription Requirements
Some digestive medications are over-the-counter, while others require a prescription. Prescription rules depend on the medication and the clinical situation. In many cases, a clinician will confirm history and safety factors first. Some situations also require recent labs or documented diagnoses.
When prescriptions are needed, dispensing is handled by licensed pharmacies. Prescription verification may be required before shipping or pickup is approved. Some people use cash-pay options, often without insurance, depending on eligibility. Records from prior gastroenterology clinic visits can help reduce delays.
- Bring current medications, supplements, and allergies to the visit
- Share prior test results, including biopsy summaries when available
- Expect identity and prescription checks when Rx medicines are involved
- Ask how refills work and what follow-up documentation is needed
- Confirm whether controlled medicines are relevant, since rules differ
When clinically appropriate, providers can send prescriptions to partner pharmacies for dispensing.
Related Resources
Digestive health covers many organ systems and conditions. It can help to start with reputable definitions and symptom guides. For overview pages from the American College of Gastroenterology, see ACG patient resources. For colorectal screening background from a public health source, see CDC colorectal screening basics.
Use this collection to keep terms consistent across visits. It can also help caregivers coordinate records, referrals, and follow-up questions. If symptoms are changing quickly, documentation matters most. A short timeline can improve handoffs between clinicians.
- Definitions for common conditions like celiac disease and IBD
- Plain-language explanations of procedures and typical preparations
- Administrative notes on prescriptions and pharmacy verification
This content is for informational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice.

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Frequently Asked Questions
What does a gastroenterologist treat?
A gastroenterologist is a doctor focused on the digestive system. That includes the esophagus, stomach, intestines, pancreas, gallbladder, and liver. Common topics include GERD, acid reflux, IBS, constipation and diarrhea, and unexplained belly pain. They also evaluate inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis. Many gastroenterologists perform procedures like endoscopy and colonoscopy. Care may include testing plans, long-term monitoring, and medication management when appropriate.
How do I get ready to discuss symptoms in a GI visit?
Preparation helps the visit stay focused and complete. A simple symptom timeline is often enough. Note when symptoms started, how often they occur, and what makes them better or worse. Bring a current medication list, including supplements and over-the-counter products. Record any prior diagnoses, surgeries, or procedures, plus key results if available. Caregivers can help by organizing labs, imaging reports, and past clinic notes. Clear details support safer decisions and fewer repeat questions.
What is the difference between GERD and heartburn?
Heartburn is a symptom. People often describe it as burning behind the breastbone. GERD is a condition where reflux happens often enough to cause symptoms or complications. Not everyone with heartburn has GERD, and symptoms can overlap with other problems. A clinician may ask about frequency, triggers, swallowing issues, and response to medications. They may also discuss evaluation options when symptoms are persistent. This directory can help clarify terms before a visit and support better communication.
Do I need a prescription for GI medications listed here?
Some digestive medications are available over the counter, and others require a prescription. The requirement depends on the specific medication and the reason it is being used. For prescription items, a licensed clinician must review the situation and decide what is appropriate. Licensed pharmacies also verify prescriptions before dispensing. If a medication is prescription-only, it cannot be shipped or dispensed without an active, valid prescription. This page provides general information, not individualized treatment guidance.
When do gastrointestinal symptoms need urgent care?
Some symptoms warrant prompt medical evaluation, even if a diagnosis is not known. Examples include severe or worsening abdominal pain, vomiting blood, black or tarry stools, large amounts of blood in stool, fainting, or signs of dehydration. New chest pain, severe shortness of breath, or confusion also needs urgent assessment. High fever with stiff abdomen can be concerning. If these occur, seek emergency care. For less urgent changes, document symptoms and discuss timing with a clinician.

